I. Location
II. Thermal contrast
III. Upper air circulation
IV. The Himalayan Mountains
Select the correct answer using the codes given below.

I. Most of the rainfall in India is due to the South-West Monsoon.
II. In South India, rainfall decreases away from the Eastern Ghats.
Select the correct answer using the codes given below.

I. Mumbai receives more rainfall than Pune because it is located at the windward side of the Western Ghats.
II. Vidarbha region experiences semi-arid climate as it is located in a rain shadow region.
III. In India, monsoon reaches Kashmir valley at the last.
Select the correct answer using the codes given below.

The South-West monsoon originates in India primarily due to
I. low pressure in the Punjab plain.
II. high pressure in areas South of  8°N latitude.
III. equatorial low being filled up by descending currents.
IV. Tibet plateau
Select the correct answer using the codes given below.

I. La-Nina is characterised by unusually cold ocean temperature in Equatorial Indian Ocean whereas El-Nino is characterised by unusually warm ocean temperature in the Equatorial Pacific Ocean.
II. El-Nino has adverse effect on South-West Monsoon of India but La-Nina has no effect on Monsoon climate.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

I. clear sky.
II. pressure condition in Bay of Bengal.
III. rising temperature on land.
Select your answer using the following Codes

I. North Western India is characterised by low pressure during this season.
II. It is characterised by local storms beneficial for plantation crops.
III. It begins in mid-June and ends in September.

I. High and dry winds would blow outward from this high pressure area.
II. The Northern plain would become cold.
III. Scorching winds (locally called loo) would blow during the day time.
IV. There would be torrential rains brought up by thunderstorms.
Select the correct answer using the codes given below.

I. El-Nino and La-Nina are opposite phases of what is known as the El Nino Southern Oscillation (ENSO) Cycle.
II. ENSO can be neutral, warm or cold.
Which of the following options are correct with regard to the above statements?