Instructions :- First, read the answers to the questions carefully, then click the button below to take the Exam.
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Spot the Error SSC CPO/MTS 50 MCQ SET:-1
Instruction: The following sentence has been divided into parts. One of them contains an error. Select the part that contains the error from the given options.
Q1. Much of us / lack the / important virtue / of patience.
(A) of patience
(B) lack the
(C) Much of us
(D) important virtue
Answer: Much of us
Explanation: We use ‘much’ with singular uncountable nouns for example it was raining but there was not much wind(uncountable). However, ‘many’ is used with plural countable nouns for example many of the dancers(plural) were present in the function. Similarly, ‘us’ in the given sentence is a plural pronoun so we will use ‘many’ before it. Hence, ‘many of us’ is the most appropriate answer.
Q2. You need to sign / these important documents / by ink.
(A) these important documents
(B) to sign
(C) by ink
(D) You need
Answer: by ink
Explanation: There is a prepositional error in the given sentence. The preposition ‘by’ must be replaced with ‘in’ because we generally write ‘in ink’ for example fill the form in blue ink, sign the cheque in ink, etc. Similarly, in the given sentence, the documents need to be signed in ink. Hence, ‘in ink’ is the most appropriate answer.
Q3. The news / of his involvement / in illegal activities / have shocked everybody.
(A) have shocked everybody
(B) in illegal activities
(C) of his involvement
(D) The news
Answer: have shocked everybody
Explanation: According to the “Subject-Verb Agreement Rule”, a singular subject always takes a singular verb and a plural subject always takes a plural verb. In the given sentence, ‘News’ is an uncountable noun that is considered a singular subject and will always take a singular verb. However, ‘has’ is a singular & ‘have’ is a plural verb. Hence, ‘has shocked everybody’ is the most appropriate answer.
Q4. Once upon a time/ a beautiful princess/ has fallen in love /with a poor farmer.
(A) has fallen in love
(B) with a poor farmer
(C) Once upon a time
(D) a beautiful princess
Answer: has fallen in love
Explanation: The phrase ‘once upon a time’ implies an activity that had happened in the past & we will use past perfect tense(had + V3) for it not present perfect tense(has + V3). Hence, ‘had fallen(V3) in love’ is the most appropriate answer.
Q5. He could not / get a job / despite of / his best efforts.
(A) his best efforts
(B) get a job
(C) despite of
(D) He could not
Answer: despite of
Explanation: We can either use the phrase ‘in spite of’ or ‘despite’ in a sentence to show that something happened although you did not expect it. However, both the phrases are grammatically correct. Hence, ‘despite’ is the most appropriate answer.
Q6. She speaks / very highly / of both her / daughter-in-laws.
(A) She speaks
(B) daughter-in-laws
(C) very highly
(D) of both her
Answer: daughter-in-laws
Explanation: We can never write ‘-in-laws’ because adding ‘s’ in the suffix(in-law) is wrong. However, we write daughter-in-law for a single female and daughters-in-law for more than two females. Similarly, the given sentence talks about two daughters-in-law. Hence, ‘daughters-in-law’ is the most appropriate answer.
Q7. His loyalty / and honesty / are above / suspect.
(A) suspect
(B) and honesty
(C) His loyalty
(D) are above
Answer: suspect
Explanation: The phrase ‘above suspicion’ is used to describe someone who would never be suspected of doing anything wrong. Similarly, the given sentence states that his honesty and loyalty are above suspicion. Hence, ‘suspicion’ is the most appropriate answer.
Q8. The farmers are using HYV seeds so then they can get a better yield.
(A) The farmers are using
(B) so then they can get
(C) a better yield
(D) HYV seeds
Answer: so then they can get
Explanation: The phrase ‘so then’ must be replaced with ‘so that’. The phrase ‘so that’ is used to introduce a clause that describes the purpose of what was described in the previously mentioned clause. Similarly, in the given sentence, the purpose of using HYV seeds is to get a better yield. Hence, ‘so that’ is the most appropriate answer.
Q9. As soon he heard / the sound of thunder, / he hid / under the bed.
(A) the sound of thunder
(B) As soon he heard
(C) he hid
(D) under the bed
Answer: As soon he heard
Explanation: Replace ‘as soon’ with ‘as soon as’.
Q10. Parul is / ten years / elder than / her sibling.
(A) elder than
(B) Parul is
(C) her sibling
(D) ten years
Answer: elder than
Explanation: The comparative degree ‘elder’ will not be used with ‘than’ because it will become a case of superfluousness(not necessary). Hence, ‘than’ will be replaced with ‘to’ and ‘elder to’ is the most appropriate answer.
Q11. Her health has being / steadily improving / since she started / practising yoga.
(A) Her health has being
(B) since she started
(C) practising yoga
(D) steadily improving
Answer: Her health has being
Explanation: We generally use ‘been’ after has/have and not ‘being’. It means ‘has been’ is correct & ‘has being’ is incorrect. Hence, ‘her health has been’ is the most appropriate answer.
Q12. No sooner / did the chairman arrived / than the / proceedings commenced.
(A) proceedings commenced
(B) did the chairman arrived
(C) than the
(D) No sooner
Answer: did the chairman arrived
Explanation: Did always take the first form of the verb(V1) with it. However, ‘arrive’ is the first form of ‘arrived’. Hence, ‘did the chairman arrive’ is the most appropriate answer.
Q13. He is / afraid from / all insects / that crawl.
(A) He is
(B) that crawl
(C) all insects
(D) afraid from
Answer: afraid from
Explanation: Afraid generally takes the preposition ‘of’ and not ‘from’. Hence, ‘afraid of’ is the most appropriate answer.
Q14. My neighbour is / an young businessman / who is very friendly / with everyone.
(A) who is very friendly
(B) an young businessman
(C) My neighbour is
(D) with everyone
Answer: an young businessman
Explanation: We use the article ‘a’ before the words starting with a Consonant(B,D,F,N,etc.) for example, a dirty shirt, a neglected department, etc. However, the article ‘an’ is used before words starting with a vowel(A,E,I,O,U) for example, an educated person, an imminent danger, etc. Hence, ‘a young(Consonant ’y’) businessman’ is the most appropriate answer.
Q15. He is / too immature / for handle / the situation.
(A) He is
(B) too immature
(C) the situation
(D) for handle
Answer: for handle
Explanation: ‘Too____ to____” is grammatically the correct structure for the given sentence. Hence, ‘too immature to handle’ is the most appropriate answer.
Q16. He wanted to know / the reason / why his low score / in Mathematics.
(A) why his low score
(B) He wanted to know
(C) the reason
(D) in Mathematics
Answer: why his low score
Explanation: If an Interrogative sentence(in which a question is asked) is written in the Indirect form(speech), then “Wh-word(why, when, where) + Subject + Verb” is grammatically the correct structure for it. Hence, ‘why his(subject) score was(verb) low’ is the most appropriate answer.
Q17. This is / only mistake / he has made / in the dictation.
(A) only mistake
(B) in the dictation
(C) he has made
(D) This is
Answer: only mistake
Explanation: The article ‘the’ is used to refer to specific or particular nouns & articles ‘a/an’ are used to modify non-specific or non-particular nouns. For example, if someone says, “Let’s buy the book,” it means a specific book but if someone says, “Let’s buy a book,” it means any book rather than a specific book. Similarly, the given sentence talks about a specific mistake. Hence, ‘the only mistake’ is the most appropriate answer.
Q18. Please switch off / all the lights / before you / are leaving the room.
(A) Please switch off
(B) before you
(C) all the lights
(D) are leaving the room
Answer: are leaving the room
Explanation: The given sentence is in the simple present tense so the verb must be used in its present/base form(leave) and not in the present continuous form(are leaving). Hence, ‘leave the room’ is the most appropriate answer.
Q19. I saw several / French colonial villas / within my visit / to Puducherry.
(A) French colonial villas
(B) within my visit
(C) I saw several
(D) to Puducherry
Answer: within my visit
Explanation: There is a prepositional error in the given sentence. The preposition ‘within’ must be replaced with ‘during’ which means throughout the entire time of an event, period, occurrence, etc. Similarly, the given sentence talks about the narrator’s time of a trip. Hence, ‘during my visit’ is the most appropriate answer.
Q20. I asked Dhruv / when he has plan / to settle / the dues
(A) to settle
(B) I asked Dhruv
(C) when he has plan
(D) the dues
Answer: when he has plan
Explanation: The given sentence is in the past tense(asked) so the verb must be used in its past form(had) and not in the present form(has). However, ‘had’ always takes the third form of the verb(V3). Hence, ‘when he had planned(V3)’ is the most appropriate answer
Q21. When he goes on a business trip, he is usually taking his wife.
(A) When he goes
(B) No error
(C) on a business trip
(D) he is usually taking his wife
Answer: he is usually taking his wife
Explanation: ‘He is usually taking his wife’ is incorrect because ‘taking’ is a present continuous action. But, the question has an habitual action which should be in the present tense, so we will use ‘takes’. Hence, the correct sentence will be “when he goes on a business trip he usually takes his wife”
Q22. I am hearing a strange noise now.
(A) noise now
(B) a strange
(C) No error
(D) I am hearing
Answer: I am hearing
Explanation: Stative verbs are those verbs which express a state of condition. They do not refer to a physical action. Sense and emotions like hear, smell, see, love, hate etc are different types of stative verbs. However, these verbs can’t be used in (-ing form) for example, Hear, Smell(Correct) and Hearing, Smelling(Incorrect). Hence, ‘I hear a strange noise’ will be the answer.
Q23. All of us were a little nervous when we came into this room today.
(A) a little nervous when
(B) No error
(C) when we came into this room today
(D) All of us were
Answer: No error
Explanation: No error
Q24. Sh! Someone listens to our conversation.
(A) Sh! Someone
(B) our conversation
(C) No error
(D) listens to
Answer: listens to
Explanation:‘Sh! Someone is listening to our conversation’ will be the answer. because it is a present continuous action which takes the present participle verb Verb + ing (listening) form.
Q25. The sun rises at 6.35 yesterday morning.
(A) rises at 6.35
(B) yesterday morning
(C) The sun
(D) No error
Answer: rises at 6.35
Explanation: Yesterday morning means past tense and the past form of rise is rose. Hence, the sun rose at 6:35 yesterday morning will be answer.
Q26. Nobody has ever listened to me so attentive.
(A) so attentive
(B) ever listened
(C) to me
(D) Nobody has
Answer: so attentive
Explanation: The adjective(attentive) will not be used for the verb(listened) because Attentively is an adverb which qualifies(to be right for) the verb ‘listened’. Hence, ‘so attentively’ is answer.
Q27. Do you earn so much to make both ends meet?
(A) make both
(B) so much to
(C) ends meet
(D) Do you earn
Answer: so much to
Explanation: The phrase ‘so much’ is used to mention a definite unknown quantity and ‘much’ is used with uncountable nouns. However, when we ask about someone’s earning, we usually ask how much you earn and not how ‘so much’ you earn. Hence, ‘Do you earn much’ will be answer.
Q28. He wondered what was the reason for her refusal to accompany him.
(A) to accompany him
(B) for her refusal
(C) He wondered what
(D) was the reason
Answer: was the reason
Explanation: “Wh-word + helping verb + subject” is the correct structure of an interrogative sentence(in which a question is asked and which ends with a question mark) for example Who are you?. But, “Wh-word + subject + helping verb” is the correct structure, if an interrogative statement comes within a sentence which ends with a full stop. For example, He asked me where I (subject) was(verb) going. Hence, ‘the reason was’ is answer.
Q29. Our new secretary’s performance have been quite impressive.
(A) Our new
(B) have been
(C) quite impressive
(D) secretary’s performance
Answer: have been
Explanation: According to the Subject-Verb agreement, a singular subject will take a singular verb. In this sentence, ‘ performance’ by the secretary has been considered as a singular subject which will take ‘has’ as a singular verb. Hence, ‘has been’ will be answer.
Q30. I remember a friend to me buying several pairs of shoes at a sale.
(A) buying several pairs
(B) of shoes at a sale
(C) a friend to me
(D) I remember
Answer: a friend to me
Explanation: This sentence will have Bare infinitive (without the preposition ‘to’). Hence, ‘A friend of mine buying’ will be answer.
Q31. You cannot lead a healthy life although you stop smoking.
(A) stop smoking
(B) although you
(C) You cannot lead
(D) a healthy life
Answer: although you
Explanation: It is a conditional sentence which has two conditions and starts with a negative sense(cannot). It says one cannot lead a healthy life, one does not quit smoking. Unless is a negative conditional conjunction which means ‘If___not’ and it is used to combine these two conditions. Hence, Unless will be answer.
Q32. She has been working tirelessly since hours.
(A) tirelessly
(B) been working
(C) She has
(D) since hours
Answer: since hours
Explanation: “Since” is used to denote a point of time and for depicting an activity that is happening from a long time like since time immemorial/since ancient times. “For” is used for a fixed period of time(countable) like 2 years/3 months/4 days/8 hours and for an activity that happened in a recent time. However, in the given question, we can count the working hours. Hence, for hours will be answer.
Q33. I was sorry to be hearing of his misfortune.
(A) be hearing
(B) of his misfortune
(C) I was
(D) sorry to
Answer: be hearing
Explanation: Stative verbs are those verbs which express a state of condition. They do not refer to a physical action. Sense and emotions like hear, smell, see, love, hate etc are different types of stative verbs. However, these verbs can’t be used in (-ing form) for example, Hear, Smell(Correct) and Hearing, Smelling(Incorrect). Hence, ‘sorry to hear’ will be answer.
Q34. I had to hold on to the wall to steady itself or I could have fallen.
(A) to the wall
(B) to steady itself
(C) could have fallen
(D) I had to hold on
Answer: to steady itself
Explanation: According to the context of the sentence, the reflexive pronoun ‘myself’ will replace ‘itself’ because the subject(noun)/the narrator is a human being and for living things we use ‘myself’. Hence, ‘to steady myself’ will be answer.
Q35. One of the proposals received by us seem very interesting.
(A) the proposals
(B) One of
(C) received by us
(D) seem very interesting
Answer: seem very interesting
Explanation: According to the “Subject-Agreement Rule”, Each of/One of/None of + Plural Subject + Singular verb is the correct structure of the sentence. Similarly in the given question, ‘One of’ will take ‘seems’ as a singular verb. Hence, ‘seems very interesting’ will be answer.
Q36. The two trains gave the illusion of been stationary.
(A) The two
(B) the illusion
(C) of been stationary
(D) trains gave
Answer: of been stationary
Explanation: In the given sentence, ‘of’ is a preposition and if a preposition is followed by a verb, that verb must be in the “-ing” form which is actually a gerund. For example, of doing, on going etc. Hence, ‘of being’ is answer
Q37. The jury are from different parts of the country.
(A) different parts
(B) are from
(C) of the country
(D) The jury
Answer: are from
Explanation: Jury/Team/Committee are considered as a singular subject and will take a singular verb, until they are divided in their opinion/views. For example, the Jury(Singular subject) has given its decision(United) , the committee(Plural subject) are divided in their opinion(Divided). Similarly in the given question, ‘the jury is(singular verb) from different parts of the country’ is answer.
Q38. Two elderly ladies narrated an rather improbable story to the police.
(A) improbable story
(B) narrated an rather
(C) Two elderly ladies
(D) to the police
Answer: narrated an rather
Explanation: Article ‘A’ is used before the words starting from a consonant (a conversation, a story). Whereas, the article ‘An’ is used before the words starting from a vowel (an imminent danger, an apple). Similarly for the given question, ‘narrated a rather improbable story’ will be answer..
Q39. Sam took a little time to thought before he replied.
(A) before he replied
(B) a little time
(C) Sam took
(D) to thought
Answer: to thought
Explanation: In the given sentence, ‘to’ is a preposition and “ to + V1 (first form of verb)“ is grammatically the correct structure of the sentence. Hence, ‘to think’ is answer..
Q40. Miss Marple is neither a good singer or the good stage artist.
(A) or the good
(B) stage artist
(C) neither a good singer
(D) Miss Marple is
Answer: stage artist
Explanation: With neither……..nor is used. Hence, Miss Marple is neither a good singer nor a good stage artist.This will be the correct sentence.
Q41. The bottle slipped with my hand and broke into a thousand pieces.
(A) The bottle slipped
(B) broke into
(C) with my hand
(D) into a thousand pieces
Answer: with my hand
Explanation: In the given sentence, either slipped from my hand or slipped out of my hand are the grammatically correct structures. However, ‘from’ is used to show separation. Hence, ‘from my hand’ will be answer..
Q42. Rice of a best quality is available in the nearby supermarket at eighty rupee per kilo.
(A) in the nearly
(B) at eighty rupees
(C) a best quality
(D) is available
Answer: a best quality
Explanation: In the given sentence, the best(superlative) quality rice is mentioned and we can’t use the article ‘a’ with a superlative degree. Hence, ‘Rice of the best quality’ is answer.
Q43. There will probably be a lot of fish in their nets, will there?
(A) will there
(B) in their nets
(C) a lot of dish
(D) probably be
Answer: will there
Explanation: According to the ‘Question Tag rules’, If the sentence is positive, the question tag must be negative and vice versa. The sentence and the question tag must be in the same tense. Whereas, for negative question tags, the contracted form(haven’t, hasn’t, aren’t, won’t) of the helping verb will be used. Similarly in the given question, the sentence is positive, so the question tag must be negative and in the contracted form. Hence, “Won’t there” will be answer.
Q44. She picked up the books lie on the table and put them on the shelf.
(A) lie on the table
(B) She picked up
(C) put them
(D) on the shelf
Answer: lie on the table
Explanation: Lying is a non-finite verb which is acting as an adjective for the books in the given sentence. Hence, ‘Books lying on the table’ will be answer.
Q45. Anybody who does not stop at the red light will fined.
(A) Anybody who
(B) at the red light
(C) does not stop
(D) will fined
Answer: will fined
Explanation: “Can/Will/May(modals) + be + V (3rd form of the verb)“ is grammatically the correct structure of the sentence in the passive form. Similarly in the given sentence, “will be fined” is answer.
Q46. He is over eighty and dare not read without glasses
(A) He is
(B) without glasses
(C) over eighty and
(D) dare not read
Answer: dare not read
Explanation: Dare means to challenge someone for something. According to the context of the sentence, we have to show the inability of the person to see and for ability/inability, we will use ‘can’ and not dare. Hence, ‘cannot read’ will be answer.
Q47. I am suitably dressed for the occasion, am I?
(A) I am
(B) for the occasion
(C) am I
(D) suitably dressed
Answer: am I
Explanation: According to the ‘Question Tag rules’, If the sentence is positive, the question tag must be negative and vice versa. The sentence and the question tag must be in the same tense. Whereas, for negative question tags, the contracted form(haven’t, hasn’t, aren’t, won’t) of the helping verb will be used. Similarly in the given question, the sentence is positive(suitably dressed), so the question tag must be negative and in the contracted form. Hence, “aren’t I” will be answer.
Q48. Either Ramesh or Reema have the keys to the cupboard.
(A) the keys
(B) to the cupboard
(C) or Reema have
(D) Either Ramesh
Answer: or Reema have
Explanation: Either-or is a conjunction pair that is used only for two subjects, and the verb is supplied according to the subject close to the verb (This is called rule of proximity) ’.Hence, the verb will be placed according to the subject “Reema” which is in singular form. Hence, ‘has the keys’ is answer.
Q49. The information you are asking for is quite irrelevance.
(A) asking for
(B) is quite irrelevance
(C) you are
(D) The information
Answer: is quite irrelevance
Explanation: Irrelevant is used for something which is not important in a situation. Hence, ‘is quite irrelevant’ is answer.
Q50. She will come to work though it doesn’t rain tomorrow.
(A) She will come
(B) though it doesn’t
(C) rain tomorrow
(D) to work
Answer: though it doesn’t
Explanation: It is a conditional sentence in which a condition is dependent on the other condition and in a conditional sentence we use ‘if’. In this given sentence, it depends upon the rain if she will come or not. Hence, ‘if it doesn’t rain’ will be answer.