Instructions :- First, read the answers to the questions carefully, then click the button below to take the Exam.
Choose Your Language |
Antonyms SSC CPO/MTS 50 MCQ SET:-3
Instruction: Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the given word.
Q1. Morose
(A) sullen
(B) cheerful
(C) unsatisfied
(D) mournful
Answer: cheerful
Explanation: cheerful Morose- sullen and ill-tempered. All other options are synonym(a) sullen (c) unsatisfied – not satisfied. (d) mournful – feeling, expressing, or inducing sadness, regret, or grief.
Q2. Corroborate
(A) confirm
(B) approve
(C) verify
(D) contradict
Answer: contradict
Explanation: contradict -deny the truth of (a statement) by asserting the opposite. Corroborate- confirm or give support to (a statement, theory, or finding). (c) verify – make sure or demonstrate that (something) is true, accurate, or justified.
Q3. Denounce
(A) criticize
(B) applaud
(C) vilify
(D) blame
Answer: applaud
Explanation: applaud – show approval or praise by clapping. Denounce – inform against/ publicly declare to be wrong or evil. (a) criticize – indicate the faults of (someone or something) in a disapproving way. (c) vilify – speak or write about in an abusively disparaging manner. (d) blame – feel or declare that someone is responsible for a fault or wrong.
Q4. Opaque
(A) dull
(B) clear
(C) frosty
(D) hazy
Answer: clear
Explanation: clear Opaque means- not able to be seen through; not transparent. (c) frosty -very cold with frost forming on surfaces. (d) hazy – covered by a haze.
Q5. Dense
(A) sparse
(B) jammed
(C) crammed
(D) piled
Answer: sparse
Explanation: sparse-thinly dispersed or scattered. Dense means- closely compacted in substance. (b) jammed -squeeze or pack tightly into a specified space. (c) crammed- completely fill/ study intensively over a short period of time just before an examination. (d) piled- place (things) one on top of the other.
Q6. Exaggerate
(A) heighten
(B) amplify
(C) compress
(D) overdo
Answer: compress
Explanation: compress – flatten by pressure/ express in a shorter form Exaggerate means to express as being larger, better, or worse than it really is. (b) amplify enlarge upon or add detail to (d) overdo do, use, or carry to excess;.( Synonym of exaggerate)
Q7. Instant
(A) immediate
(B) current
(C) quick
(D) delayed
Answer: delayed
Explanation: delayed – make (someone or something) late or slow Instant -happening or coming immediately. (a) immediate – occurring or done at once; instant.
Q8. Reserved
(A) placid
(B) communicative
(C) quiet
(D) modest
Answer: communicative
Explanation: communicative – willing, eager, or able to talk or impart information. Reserved – slow to reveal emotion or opinions. (a) placid – not easily upset or excited. (d) modest – not large, elaborate, or expensive./limited, or small.
Q9. Hasty
(A) sudden
(B) cautions
(C) reckless
(D) urgent
Answer: cautions
Explanation: cautions – care taken to avoid danger or mistakes. Hasty- – careless / done with excessive speed or urgency; hurried. (a) sudden – occurring or done quickly (c) reckless – heedless of danger or the consequences of one’s actions
Q10. Accessible
(A) reachable
(B) stressed
(C) attainable
(D) restricted
Answer: restricted
Explanation: restricted – limited in extent, number, scope, or action. Accessible – able to be reached or entered. (b) stressed – experiencing mental or emotional strain or tension. (c) attainable – able to be attained; achievable.
Q11. Urban
(A) modern
(B) alien
(C) rural
(D) casual
Answer: rural
Explanation: rural – relating to the village/ countryside Urban -characteristic of a town or city. (d) casual- not regular or permanent. relaxed and unconcerned.
Q12. Meagre
(A) common
(B) scarce
(C) plentiful
(D) minor
Answer: plentiful
Explanation: plentiful Meagre -lacking in quantity or quality. (b) scarce – insufficient for the demand. (d) minor – lesser in importance, seriousness, or significance.
Q13. Sparse
(A) dense
(B) strong
(C) thin
(D) weak
Answer: weak
Explanation:Weak-is the appropriate answer
Q14. Inferior
(A) ulterior
(B) exterior
(C) interior
(D) superior
Answer: superior
Explanation: superior – -higher in rank, status, or quality. Inferior -lower in rank, status, or quality. (a) ulterior existing beyond what is obvious or admitted; intentionally hidden. (b) exterior- – coming from outside. (c) interior – situated on or relating to the inside of something; inner.
Q15. Prosperity
(A) adversity
(B) simplicity
(C) nobility
(D) affinity
Answer: adversity
Explanation: adversity- -a difficult or unpleasant situation. Prosperity -the state of being prosperous. (c) nobility -the quality of being noble in character. (d) affinity -a natural liking for and understanding of someone or something.
Q16. Censure
(A) shame
(B) distrust
(C) criticism
(D) praise
Answer: praise
Explanation: praise -express warm approval or admiration of. Censure -express severe disapproval of (a) shame – a painful feeling of humiliation or distress caused by the consciousness of wrong or foolish behaviour. (b) distrust – the feeling that someone or something cannot be relied upon. (c) criticism -the expression of disapproval of someone/something on the basis of perceived faults or mistakes.
Q17. Despair
(A) dearth
(B) calm
(C) hope
(D) pride
Answer: hope
Explanation: hope Despair -the complete loss or absence of hope. (a)dearth -a scarcity or lack of something.
Q18. Exceptional
(A) rare
(B) unique
(C) optional
(D) ordinary
Answer: ordinary
Explanation: ordinary Exceptional -unusual; not typical.
Q19. Misery
(A) dearth
(B) poverty
(C) censure
(D) bliss
Answer: bliss
Explanation: bliss-perfect happiness; great joy. Misery -a state or feeling of great physical or mental distress or discomfort. (a)dearth -a scarcity or lack of something. (c)censure -the formal expression of severe disapproval.
Q20. Ferocious
(A) fierce
(B) prudent
(C) gentle
(D) cunning
Answer: gentle
Explanation: gentle Ferocious-savagely fierce, cruel, or violent. (a)fierce – having or displaying an intense or ferocious aggressiveness. (b)prudent- good judgement or sense (d)cunning – having or showing skill in achieving one’s ends by deceit or evasion.
Q21. Ascent
(A) nascent
(B) descent
(C) crescent
(D) recent
Answer: descent
Explanation: descent Ascent – a climb or walk to the summit of a mountain or hill. (a) nascent – just coming into existence and beginning to display signs of future potential. (c) crescent -the curved sickle shape of the waxing or waning moon.
Q22. Flexible
(A) pliant
(B) elastic
(C) stiff
(D) variable
Answer: stiff
Explanation: stiff -not easily bent or changed in shape; rigid. Flexible -capable of bending easily without breaking. (a) pliant – easily influenced or directed; yielding. (b) elastic – flexible and adaptable. (d) variable
Q23. Novel
(A) old
(B) original
(C) new
(D) fresh
Answer: old
Explanation: old
Q24. Ominous
(A) threatening
(B) foreboding
(C) auspicious
(D) baleful
Answer: auspicious
Explanation: auspicious – conducive to success; favourable. Ominous -giving the worrying impression that something bad is going to happen; threateningly inauspicious. (a) threatening – having a hostile or deliberately frightening quality or manner. (b) foreboding- a feeling that something bad will happen; fearful apprehension. (d) baleful-having a harmful or destructive effect.
Q25. Retaliation
(A) reconciliation
(B) retribution
(C) retrospection
(D) regression
Answer: reconciliation
Explanation: reconciliation-the restoration of friendly relations. Retaliation-to take revenge (b) retribution-punishment inflicted on someone as vengeance for a wrong or criminal act. (c) retrospection -the action of looking back on or reviewing past events or situations, especially those in one’s own life. (d) regression-a return to a former or less developed state.
Q26. Loyalty
(A) faith
(B) treason
(C) trust
(D) fidelity
Answer: treason
Explanation: treason-the crime of betraying one’s country, especially by attempting to kill or overthrow the sovereign or government. Loyalty -the quality of being loyal. (d) fidelity-faithfulness to a person, cause, or belief, demonstrated by continuing loyalty and support.
Q27. Advance
(A) shift
(B) move
(C) progress
(D) retreat
Answer: retreat
Explanation: retreat -withdraw from enemy forces as a result of their superior power or after a defeat. Advance -move forwards in a purposeful way.
Q28. Arrogant
(A) humble
(B) rough
(C) bold
(D) uncouth
Answer: humble
Explanation: humble -modest/cause (someone) to feel less important or proud. Arrogant -having an exaggerated sense of one’s own importance or abilities. (d)uncouth- lacking good manners, refinement, or grace.
Q29. Tacit
(A) inaudible
(B) silent
(C) mute
(D) explicit
Answer: explicit
Explanation: explicit-stated clearly and in detail, leaving no room for confusion or doubt. Tacit -understood or implied without being stated. (a) inaudible-unable to be heard.
Q30. Proceed
(A) ahead
(B) recede
(C) forward
(D) continue
Answer: recede
Explanation: recede-go or move back or further away from a previous position. Proceed-begin a course of action.
Q31. Mental
(A) brainy
(B) ability
(C) strength
(D) physical
Answer: physical
Explanation: physical (a) brainy – having or showing intelligence (b) ability – talent, skill, or proficiency in a particular area. (c) strength – the influence or power possessed by a person, organization, or country.
Q32. Chronic
(A) routine
(B) regular
(C) infrequent
(D) continuing
Answer: infrequent
Explanation: infrequent -not happening often Chronic-persisting for a long time or constantly recurring.
Q33. Complacent
(A) humble
(B) satisfied
(C) confident
(D) trusted
Answer: humble
Explanation: humble-having or showing a modest or low estimate of one’s importance. Complacent – satisfaction with oneself or one’s achievements. (c) confident- feeling or showing certainty about something
Q34. Salient
(A) negligible
(B) prominent
(C) striking
(D) clear
Answer: negligible
Explanation: negligible-so small or unimportant as to be not worth considering; insignificant. Salient-most noticeable or important. (b) prominent -important; famous. (c) striking- attracting attention by reason of being unusual, extreme, or prominent.
Q35. Shallow
(A) deep
(B) narrow
(C) crooked
(D) slight
Answer: deep
Explanation: deep -extending far down from the top or surface. Shallow-of little depth. (b) narrow-of small width in relation to length. (c) crooked-bent or twisted out of shape or out of place. (d) slight- small in degree; inconsiderable.
Q36. Random
(A) formal
(B) specific
(C) irregular
(D) casual
Answer: specific
Explanation: specific-clearly defined or identified Random-odd, unusual, or unexpected. (a) formal -done in accordance with convention or etiquette (c) irregular-not even or balanced in shape or arrangement. (d) casual-relaxed and unconcerned.
Q37. Amass
(A) collect
(B) horde
(C) heap
(D) distribute
Answer: distribute
Explanation: distribute Amass – gather together or accumulate (b) horde -a large group of people. (c) heap-an untidy collection of objects placed haphazardly on top of each other.
Q38. Porous
(A) spongy
(B) permeable
(C) impermeable
(D) absorbent
Answer: impermeable
Explanation: impermeable-not allowing fluid to pass through. Porous- having minute interstices through which liquid or air may pas (a) spongy-compressible, or absorbent. (b) permeable -allowing liquids or gases to pass through it. (d) absorbent -able to soak up liquid easily.
Q39. Abstract
(A) elusive
(B) concrete
(C) intangible
(D) vague
Answer: concrete
Explanation: concrete -not abstract. Abstract – existing in thought or as an idea but not having a physical or concrete existence. (a) elusive-difficult to find, catch, or achieve. (c) intangible-unable to be touched; not having physical presence. (d) vague-of uncertain, indefinite, or unclear character or meaning.
Q40. Hope
(A) daring
(B) courage
(C) despair
(D) confidence
Answer: despair
Explanation: despair-the complete loss or absence of hope. Hope (a) daring -adventurous or audaciously bold. (b) courage-the ability to do something that frightens one; bravery.
Q41. Gaunt
(A) lean
(B) bent
(C) plump
(D) old
Answer: plump
Explanation: plump – (used about a person or an animal) pleasantly fat Gaunt-lean and haggard, especially because of suffering, hunger, or age. (a) lean – cause something to rest against. (b) bent – sharply curved or having an angle.
Q42. Virulent
(A) dangerous
(B) amicable
(C) lethal
(D) powerful
Answer: amicable
Explanation: amicable – friendliness Virulent -bitterly hostile. (a) dangerous -able or likely to cause harm or injury. (c) lethal -sufficient to cause death.
Q43. Conclusive
(A) clear
(B) undeniable
(C) ambiguous
(D) decisive
Answer: ambiguous
Explanation: ambiguous -not clear or decided Conclusive -having or likely to have the effect of proving a case; decisive. (b) undeniable-unable to be denied or disputed. (d) decisive -producing a definite result.
Q44. Routine
(A) normal
(B) accepted
(C) regular
(D) different
Answer: different
Explanation: different Routine -a sequence of actions regularly followed. (a) normal – usual, typical, or expected.
Q45. Expansion
(A) inflation
(B) augmentation
(C) extension
(D) compression
Answer: compression
Explanation: compression – action of compressing or being compressed opposite of expansion-becoming larger or more extensive (a) inflation-a general increase in prices and fall in the purchasing value of money. (b) augmentation- becoming greater in size or amount (c) extension- a part that is added to something to enlarge or prolong it.
Q46. Scarce
(A) scanty
(B) few
(C) seldom
(D) plentiful
Answer: plentiful
Explanation: plentiful- great quantities; abundant scarce – insufficient for the demand. ( food, water) (a) scanty- small or insufficient in quantity or amount. (c) seldom-not often; rarely.
Q47. Escalate
(A) heighten
(B) enlarge
(C) raise
(D) reduce
Answer: reduce
Explanation: reduce Escalate-increase rapidly. (a) heighten- make or become more intense. (b) enlarge- make or become larger or more extensive. (c) raise – lift or move to a higher position or level.
Q48. Tender
(A) soft
(B) warm
(C) gentle
(D) rough
Answer: rough
Explanation: rough – violent; not calm or gentle Tender- soft (b) warm -pleasant (c) gentle-having or showing a mild, kind, or tender temperament or character
Q49. Pardon
(A) mercy
(B) punish
(C) kindness
(D) grace
Answer: punish
Explanation: punish- inflict a penalty or sanction on someone for (such an offence). Pardon-forgive (a) mercy- compassion or forgiveness shown towards someone (c) kindness-being friendly, generous, and considerate. (d) grace- smoothness and elegance of movement.
Q50. Exceptional
(A) uncommon
(B) unthinkable
(C) unimaginable
(D) unremarkable
Answer: unremarkable
Explanation: unremarkable- not particularly interesting or surprising. Exceptional- unusual; not typical. Uncommon,unthinkable and unimaginable are adjectives to show Non-typical nature