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Choose Your Language |
Antonyms SSC CHSL 50 MCQ SET:-1
Instruction: Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the given word.
Q1. INNOCUOUS
(A) indifferent
(B) harmless
(C) innocent
(D) harmful
Answer: harmful
Explanation: Harmful- causing harm Innocuous- not meant to cause harm or upset somebody Indifferent- not interested in or care about somebody/something Harmless- not able or not likely to cause damage or injury Innocent- not having done wrong
Q2. SEVERE
(A) Cruel
(B) Strict
(C) Harsh
(D) Mild
Answer: Mild
Explanation: Mild – not strong, not very bad Severe – extremely bad or serious Cruel – causing physical or mental pain or suffering to somebody/something Strict – not allowing people to break rules or behave badly Harsh – very strict and unkind
Q3. CORROBORATE
(A) validate
(B) confirm
(C) oppose
(D) verify
Answer: oppose
Explanation: Oppose- to disagree with somebody’s beliefs, actions, or plans Corroborate- to support a statement, idea, etc. Validate- to show that something is true Confirm- to say or show that something is true or correct, Verify- to check or state that something is true
Q4. Intrepid
(A) Unemotional
(B) Sentimental
(C) Responsive
(D) Cowardly
Answer: Cowardly
Explanation: Cowardly- in a way that is not at all brave Intrepid- without any fear of danger . Unemotional- not having or showing strong feelings Sentimental- producing or connected with emotions Responsive- paying attention to somebody/something
Q5. BLUNT
(A) pointless
(B) dull
(C) sharp
(D) round
Answer: sharp
Explanation: Sharp- having a very thin but strong edge or point Blunt- without a sharp edge or point Pointless- without a sharp edge or point Dull- not interesting or exciting
Q6. TRANSPARENT
(A) clean
(B) beautiful
(C) opaque
(D) shining
Answer: opaque
Explanation: Opaque- that you cannot see through Transparent- that you can see through Shining- to send out or to send back (reflect) light
Q7. MEAGRE
(A) sufficient
(B) scares
(C) deficient
(D) scanty
Answer: sufficient
Explanation: Sufficient- as much as is necessary; enough Meagre- too small in amount Scares- to make a person or an animal frightened Deficient- not having enough of something Scanty- too small in size or amount
Q8. HORRENDOUS
(A) watchful
(B) pleasant
(C) dreary
(D) frightening
Answer: pleasant
Explanation: Pleasant- nice, enjoyable Horrendous- very bad or unpleasant Watchful- careful to notice things Dreary- not at all interesting or attractive; boring Frightening- making you feel afraid or shocked
Q9. CONTAMINATE
(A) disturb
(B) convert
(C) pollute
(D) cleanse
Answer: cleanse
Explanation: Cleanse- to clean your skin or a wound Contaminate- to add a substance that will make something dirty or harmful Convert- to change from one form, system, or use to another Pollute- to make air, rivers, etc. dirty and dangerous
Q10. Transparent
(A) Clear
(B) Opaque
(C) Shy
(D) Superficial
Answer: Opaque
Explanation: Opaque- that you cannot see through Transparent- that you can see through Shy- nervous and uncomfortable Superficial- not studying or thinking about something in a deep or complete way
Q11. PUNGENT
(A) biting
(B) sour
(C) mild
(D) sharp
Answer: mild
Explanation: Mild- not strong Pungent- very strong Biting- to cut or attack somebody/something with your teeth Sour- having a sharp taste like that of a lemon Sharp- very great and sudden
Q12. INORDINATE
(A) exorbitant
(B) irrational
(C) disproportionate
(D) reasonable
Answer: reasonable
Explanation: Reasonable- acceptable and appropriate in a particular situation Inordinate- much greater than usual or expected Exorbitant- much more expensive than it should be Irrational- not based on reason or clear thought Disproportionate- too large or too small when compared to something else
Q13. Bland
(A) Exciting
(B) Weak
(C) Boring
(D) Flimsy
Answer: Exciting
Explanation: Exciting- causing strong feelings of pleasure and interest Bland- ordinary or not very interesting Flimsy- easily broken or torn
Q14. Pernicious
(A) Malcontent
(B) Malicious
(C) Nefarious
(D) Beneficial
Answer: Beneficial
Explanation: Beneficial- having a good or useful effect Pernicious- having a very harmful or evil effect Malcontent- a person who is not satisfied Malicious- intending to cause harm Nefarious- criminal or immoral
Q15. SPURIOUS
(A) genuine
(B) artificial
(C) counterfeit
(D) phony
Answer: genuine
Explanation: Genuine- real, true Spurious- fake Artificial/Counterfeit- not genuine Phony- not real
Q16. Hazy
(A) Soft
(B) Clear
(C) Dim
(D) Faint
Answer: Clear
Explanation: Hazy- not clear Dim- not bright or easy to see Faint- not strong or clear
Q17. Malicious
(A) Culpable
(B) Decent
(C) Perverted
(D) Biased
Answer: Decent
Explanation: Decent- honest and fair, treating people with respect Malicious- intending to cause harm Culpable- responsible for something bad that has happened Perverted- to change a system, process, etc. in a bad way Biased- a particular tendency, trend, feeling especially one that is preconceived or unreasoned
Q18. Resign
(A) Accept
(B) Reject
(C) Join
(D) Sign
Answer: Join
Explanation: Join- to fasten or connect one thing to another Resign- to leave your job or position Reject- to refuse to accept somebody/something
Q19. HASTE
(A) urgency
(B) drive
(C) delay
(D) pace
Answer: delay
Explanation: Delay- to make somebody/something slow or late Haste- speed in doing something, especially because you do not have enough time Urgency- state of requiring immediate attention or action Pace- the speed at which you walk, run, etc.
Q20. PLUNGE
(A) dive
(B) duck
(C) rise
(D) fall
Answer: rise
Explanation: Rise- an increase in an amount, a number, or a level Plunge- to jump, drop or fall suddenly and with force Dive- to jump into the water with your arms and head first Duck- to move your head down quickly so that you are not seen or hit by somebody/something
Q21. GRACEFUL
(A) dangerous
(B) attractive
(C) awkward
(D) pretty
Answer: awkward
Explanation: Awkward- someone difficult to deal with Graceful- having a smooth, attractive movement Attractive- that pleases or interests you Pretty- attractive and pleasant to look at
Q22. Constant
(A) Unchanging
(B) Competent
(C) Fluctuating
(D) Static
Answer: Fluctuating
Explanation: Fluctuating- to change frequently from one thing to another Constant- something that does not change Competent- having the ability or skill needed for something Static- not moving, changing, or developing
Q23. SUSTENANCE
(A) refreshment
(B) livelihood
(C) starvation
(D) nourishment
Answer: starvation
Explanation: Starvation : suffering or death because there is not enough food sustenance : the food and drink that people, animals and plants need in order to live and stay healthy refreshment :light food and drinks that are available at a cinema, theatre or other public places livelihood :the way that you earn money nourishment : to provide food, drink and daily care to someone
Q24. DEVIOUS
(A) Deceitful
(B) shrewd
(C) straight
(D) calculating
Answer: straight
Explanation: straight: with no bends or curves; going in one direction only Devious: clever but not honest or direct Deceitful: dishonest; trying to make somebody believe something that is not true shrewd: able to make good decisions because you understand a situation well calculating: planning things in a very careful way in order to achieve what you want, without considering other people So, Straight will be an antonym of Devious.
Q25. WISDOM
(A) stupidity
(B) youth
(C) stability
(D) Maturity
Answer: stupidity
Explanation: stupidity: the state of being silly or unwise. Wisdom: the ability to make sensible decisions and judgments because of your knowledge or experience. Stability: a situation in which something is not likely to move or change. Maturity: the quality of behaving mentally and emotionally like an adult. So, stupidity will be the most appropriate antonym of wisdom.
Q26. Weird
(A) Apparent
(B) Normal
(C) Abnormal
(D) Wide
Answer: Normal
Explanation: Normal Weird: strange and unusual that seems to be real or true but may not be. Abnormal: different from what is normal or usual, in a way that worries you or that is unpleasant.
Q27. INDIGNANT
(A) Annoyed
(B) Pleased
(C) Upset
(D) Peeved
Answer: Pleased
Explanation: INDIGNANT: shocked or angry Pleased: happy or satisfied about something Upset: to make somebody worry or feel unhappy Peeved : quite angry or annoyed
Q28. Harrowing
(A) Worrying
(B) Repetitive
(C) Pleasant
(D) Stressful
Answer: Pleasant
Explanation: Pleasant: nice, enjoyable Harrowing: making people feel very sad or upset Worrying: causing distress or worry or anxiety Repetitive: The same thing is repeated many times Stressful: causing worry and pressure So, pleasant will be the most appropriate ANTONYM of the given word Harrowing
Q29. Disheveled
(A) Untidy
(B) Cluttered
(C) Ordered
(D) Unkempt
Answer: Ordered
Explanation: Ordered (having elements arranged or identified according to a rule) Disheveled: very untidy/ unarranged type or disarrange Cluttered: to cover or fill something with lots of objects in an untidy way Untidy: not well arranged Unkempt: not neat and orderly. Ordered will be an antonym of the given word disheveled.
Q30. Accustomed
(A) Terrific
(B) Fabulous
(C) Ordinary
(D) Unusual
Answer: Unusual
Explanation: Unusual: not habitually or commonly occurring or done. Accustomed: familiar with something /often used or practiced Terrific: of great size, amount, or intensity. Fabulous: very good; excellent
Q31. Naive
(A) Simple
(B) Sophisticated
(C) Immature
(D) Unsuspicious
Answer: Sophisticated
Explanation: Sophisticated: having, revealing, or involving a great deal of worldly experience and knowledge of fashion and culture Naïve: showing a lack of experience, wisdom, or judgement. Simple: easily understood or done; presenting no difficulty. Immature: not fully developed. Unsuspicious: not distrustful
Q32. Compel
(A) Induce
(B) Influence
(C) Dissuade
(D) Persuade
Answer: Dissuade
Explanation: Dissuade : to persuade somebody not to do something. Compel : to force somebody to do something. Induce :to make or persuade somebody to do something. Influence : the power to affect, change or control somebody/something. Persuade : to make somebody do something by giving him/her good reasons. Dissuade is the most appropriate antonym of the Compel.
Q33. Restrictive
(A) Thrifty
(B) Broad
(C) Liberal
(D) Closed
Answer: Liberal
Explanation: Liberal : accepting different opinions or kinds of behaviour; tolerant Restrictive: limiting; preventing people from doing what they want Thrifty :showing a careful use of money, especially by avoiding waste Broad : having ample extent from side to side or between limits Closed : not open; shut
Q34. NEGLECT
(A) fail
(B) care
(C) omit
(D) trust
Answer: care
Explanation: care: looking after somebody/something so that he/she/it has what he/she/it needs for his/her/its health and protection. Neglect: to give too little or no attention or care to somebody/something Fail: to not be successful in something omit : to not include something; to leave something out trust :the belief that somebody is good, honest, sincere, etc. and will not try to harm or trick you
Q35. LAVISH
(A) excessive
(B) luxurious
(C) tiny
(D) frugal
Answer: frugal
Explanation: frugal : using only as much money or food as is necessary Lavish : giving or spending a large amount of money Excessive: too much; too great or extreme luxurious : very comfortable; full of expensive and beautiful things Tiny : very small
Q36. AFFINITY
(A) aversion
(B) weakness
(C) inclination
(D) attraction
Answer: aversion
Explanation: aversion :a strong feeling of not liking somebody/something affinity : a close similarity between two things weakness : the state of being weak inclination : a feeling that makes somebody want to behave in a particular way attraction : a feeling of liking somebody/something
Q37. BEWILDER
(A) weaken
(B) enlighten
(C) terrify
(D) confuse
Answer: enlighten
Explanation: Enlighten- give someone spiritual knowledge or insight. Bewilder- cause someone to become perplexed and confused. Weaken- make or become weaker in power, resolve, or physical strength. Terrify- cause to feel extreme fear. Confuse- make someone bewildered or perplexed.
Q38. EQUILIBRIUM
(A) stability
(B) imbalance
(C) adherence
(D) coolness
Answer: imbalance
Explanation: Imbalance- not being equal Equilibrium- a state of balance Stability- the state or quality of being steady and not changing Adherence- the obeying of a rule or law Coolness- the quality or state of being cool
Q39. SAVAGE
(A) violent
(B) cultured
(C) vicious
(D) brutal
Answer: cultured
Explanation: Cultured- well educated, showing good knowledge of art, music, literature, etc. Savage- very cruel or violent Violent- using physical strength to hurt or kill somebody, caused by this behaviour Vicious- done in order to hurt somebody/something Brutal- very cruel and/or violent
Q40. Friendly
(A) Amiable
(B) Zealous
(C) Hostile
(D) Upright
Answer: Hostile
Explanation: Hostile- having very strong feelings against somebody/something Friendly- behaving in a kind and open way Amiable- friendly and pleasant Zealous- using great energy and enthusiasm Upright- honest and responsible
Q41. BRAVERY
(A) heroism
(B) strength
(C) cowardice
(D) courage
Answer: cowardice
Explanation: Cowardice- a lack of courage Bravery- actions that are brave Heroism- great courage Strength- the quality of being physically strong; Courage- the ability to control fear in a situation that may be dangerous or unpleasant
Q42. Clandestine
(A) Heavy
(B) Honest
(C) Dressed
(D) Opaque
Answer: Honest
Explanation: Honest- telling the truth Clandestine- secret and often not legal Heavy- weighing a lot Dressed- to put clothes on somebody or yourself Opaque- that you cannot see through
Q43. Drab
(A) Tiring
(B) Dry
(C) Boring
(D) Bright
Answer: Bright
Explanation: Bright- having a lot of light Drab- not interesting or attractive Tiring- making you want to rest or sleep Dry- without liquid in it or on it; not wet Boring- not at all interesting, dull
Q44. DISJOINTED
(A) abrupt
(B) soft
(C) connected
(D) sharp
Answer: connected
Explanation: Connected- to be joined to something Disjointed- not clearly connected and therefore difficult to follow Abrupt- sudden and unexpected Sharp- having a very thin but strong edge or point
Q45. COMPLETE
(A) plentiful
(B) bulky
(C) partial
(D) vacant
Answer: partial
Explanation: Partial- not complete Complete- having or including all parts Plentiful- available in large amounts or numbers Bulky- large and heavy and therefore difficult to move or carry Vacant- not being used; empty
Q46. NONDESCRIPT
(A) distinguished
(B) ordinary
(C) vague
(D) common
Answer: distinguished
Explanation: Distinguished- important, successful, and respected by other people Nondescript- not having any interesting or unusual qualities Ordinary- normal, not unusual or different from others Vague- not clear or definite Common- happening or found often or in many places
Q47. Expunge
(A) Insert
(B) Deplete
(C) Exhaust
(D) Remove
Answer: Insert
Explanation: Insert- to put something into something or between two things Expunge- obliterate or remove completely (something unwanted or unpleasant). Deplete- to reduce the amount of something so that there is not much left Exhaust- to make somebody very tired Remove- to take somebody/something off or away
Q48. Uphold
(A) Support
(B) Maintain
(C) Endorse
(D) Oppose
Answer: Oppose
Explanation: Oppose- to disagree with somebody’s beliefs, actions or plans and to try to change or stop them Uphold- to support a decision, etc. especially when other people are against it Support- to help somebody by saying that you agree with him/her/it, and sometimes giving practical help such as money Maintain- to make something continue at the same level, standard, etc. Endorse- to say publicly that you give official support or agreement to a plan, statement, decision, etc.
Q49. REPULSION
(A) complacence
(B) attraction
(C) addiction
(D) disgust
Answer: attraction
Explanation: Repulsion – a feeling of intense distaste or disgust or dislike. Complacence – a feeling of smug or uncritical satisfaction with oneself or one’s achievements. Addiction – the fact or condition of being addicted to a particular substance or activity. Disgust – to cause a strong feeling of not liking or approving of somebody
Q50. Lucid
(A) Clear
(B) Acidic
(C) Obvious
(D) Confusing
Answer: Confusing
Explanation: Lucid – expressed clearly; easy to understand. Acidic – (of a person’s remarks or tone) bitter or cutting. Obvious – easily perceived or understood; clear, self-evident, or apparent. Confusing – bewildering or perplexing; Not clear or understood