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Synonyms SSC MTS 50 MCQ SET:-4
Instruction: Select the most appropriate SYNONYM of the given word.
Q1. Intricate
(A) Simple
(B) Plain
(C) Straightforward
(D) Complicated
Answer: Complicated
Explanation: d) Complicated-consisting of many interconnecting parts or elements; intricate. Intricate-very complicated or detailed. (a) Simpleeasily understood or done; presenting no difficulty. (b) Plain -not decorated or elaborate; simple or basic in character. (c) Straightforward uncomplicated and easy to do or understand
Q2. Ferocious
(A) Gentle
(B) Domesticated
(C) Fierce
(D) Tame
Answer: Fierce
Explanation: c) Fierce-having or displaying an intense or ferocious aggressiveness. Ferocious-savagely fierce, cruel, or violent. (a) Gentle -having or showing a mild, kind, or tender temperament or character. (b) Domesticated-tame and kept as a pet or on a farm
Q3. Beneficial
(A) Worthless
(B) Harmful
(C) Adverse
(D) Advantageous
Answer: Advantageous
Explanation: d) Advantageous -Involving or creating favourable circumstances that increase the chances of success or effectiveness; beneficial. Beneficial-resulting in good; favourable or advantageous. (a) Worthless-having no real value or use. (b) Harmful -causing or likely to cause harm. (c) Adverse-preventing success or development; harmful; unfavourable
Q4. Dubious
(A) Certain
(B) Sure
(C) Definite
(D) Doubtful
Answer: Doubtful
Explanation: d) Doubtful -feeling uncertain about something. Dubious- hesitating or doubting. (a) Certain-able to be firmly relied on to happen or be the case. (b) Sure-completely confident that one is right. (c) Definite -Clearly stated or decided; not vague or doubtful.
Q5. Abandoned
(A) Continued
(B) Adopted
(C) Initiated
(D) Deserted
Answer: Deserted
Explanation: d) Deserted-empty of people. Abandoned-having been deserted or left. (a) Continued -Without a break in continuity; ongoing. (b) Adopted-legally take (another’s child) and bring it up as one’s own. (c) Initiated-cause (a process or action) to begin.
Q6. Advantageous
(A) Unlucky
(B) Crucial
(C) Adverse
(D) Favourable
Answer: Favourable
Explanation: d) Favourable- expressing approval Advantageous-involving or creating favourable circumstances that increase the chances of success or effectiveness; beneficial. (a) Unlucky-having, bringing, or resulting from bad luck. (b) Crucial-decisive or critical, especially in the success or failure of something. (c) Adverse-preventing success or development; harmful; unfavourable.
Q7. Anthology
(A) Inheritance
(B) Legacy
(C) Currency
(D) Collection
Answer: Collection
Explanation: d) Collection -the action or process of collecting someone or something. Anthology- a published collection of poems or other pieces of writing (a) Inheritance-a thing that is inherited. (b) Legacy-an amount of money or property left to someone in a will. (c) Currency-a system of money in general use in a particular country.
Q8. Absolved
(A) Scolded
(B) Pardoned
(C) Punished
(D) Boycotted
Answer: Pardoned
Explanation: b) Pardoned-forgive or excuse Absolved-declare (someone) free from guilt, obligation, or punishment. (a) Scolded-remonstrate with or rebuke (someone) angrily. (c) Punished-inflict a penalty or sanction on (someone) as retribution for an offence, especially a transgression of a legal or moral code. (d) Boycotted-withdraw from commercial or social relations with (a country, organization, or person) as a punishment or protest.
Q9. Destroy
(A) Assist
(B) Preserve
(C) Restore
(D) Ruin
Answer: Ruin
Explanation: d) Ruin -DESTROY-end the existence of (something) by damaging or attacking it. (a) Assist-help (b) Preserve-maintain (something) in its original or existing state. (c) Restore-bring back or re-establish (a previous right, practice, or situation).
Q10. Popular
(A) Particular
(B) untidy
(C) Specific
(D) Favourite
Answer: Favourite
Explanation: d)POPULAR-Favourite (a) Particular-used to single out an individual member of a specified group or class. (b) untidy-not arranged neatly and in order. (c) Specific-clearly defined or identified.
Q11. Humdrum
(A) Musical
(B) Synchronic
(C) Noisy
(D) Monotonous
Answer: Monotonous
Explanation: d) Monotonous-dull, tedious, and repetitious; lacking in variety and interest. Humdrum lacking excitement or variety; boringly monotonous. (a) Musical-relating to music. (b) Synchronic-concerned with something, especially a language, as it exists at one point in time. (c) Noisy-Making or given to making a lot of noise.
Q12. Obtain
(A) Suppress
(B) Inspire
(C) Lessen
(D) Achieve
Answer: Achieve
Explanation: d) Achieve- successfully bring about or reach (a desired objective or result) by effort, skill, or courage. Obtain get, acquire, or secure (something) (a) Suppress-forcibly put an end to. (b) Inspire-fill (someone) with the urge or ability to do or feel something, especially to do something creative. (c) Lessen-make or become less; diminish.
Q13. Encumbrance
(A) Destroy
(B) Despair
(C) Obstacle
(D) Stimulant
Answer: Obstacle
Explanation: c) Obstacle-a thing that blocks one’s way or prevents or hinders progress. Encumbrance-an impediment (a) Destroy-end the existence of (something) by damaging or attacking it. (b) Despair-the complete loss or absence of hope. (d) Stimulant -a substance that raises levels of physiological or nervous activity in the body.
Q14. Recently
(A) Normally
(B) Lately
(C) Usually
(D) Immediately
Answer: Lately
Explanation: b) Lately-recently; not long ago. Recently- at a recent time; not long ago. (a) Normally-under normal or usual conditions; as a rule. (c) Usually-under normal conditions; generally. (d) Immediately -At once; instantly.
Q15. Artful
(A) Crafty
(B) Naive
(C) Artistic
(D) Creative
Answer: Crafty
Explanation: a) Crafty -Clever at achieving one’s aims by indirect or deceitful methods. Artful -clever or skilful, especially in a crafty or cunning way. (b) Naive- showing a lack of experience, wisdom, or judgement. (c) Artistic-having or revealing natural creative skill. (d) Creative-relating to or involving the use of the imagination or original ideas to create something.
Q16. Morbid
(A) Nasty
(B) Prompt
(C) Pretty
(D) Lively
Answer: Nasty
Explanation: a) Nasty-very bad or unpleasant. Morbid-corrupt (b) Prompt-cause or bring about (an action or feeling). (c) Pretty- Attractive in a delicate way without being truly beautiful. (d) Lively- active and outgoing.
Q17. Persuade
(A) Halt
(B) Deplete
(C) Impose
(D) Coax
Answer: Coax
Explanation: d) Coax-gently and persistently persuade (someone) to do something. Persuade -induce (someone) to do something through reasoning or argument. (a) Halt-bring or come to an abrupt stop. (b) Deplete-use up the supply or resources of. (c) Impose-force (an unwelcome decision or ruling) on someone.
Q18. Inclination
(A) Aptitude
(B) Repulsion
(C) Indifference
(D) Aversion
Answer: Aptitude
Explanation: a) Aptitude-a natural ability to do something. Inclination -a person’s natural tendency or urge to act or feel in a particular way; a disposition. (b) Repulsion-a feeling of intense distaste or disgust. (c) Indifference- lack of interest, concern, or sympathy. (d) Aversion -a strong dislike or disinclination.
Q19. Impious
(A) Irreligious
(B) Devout
(C) Skilled
(D) Loyal
Answer: Irreligious
Explanation: a) Irreligious- indifferent or hostile to religion, or having no religious beliefs. Impious-showing a lack of respect for God or religion. (b) Devout-having or showing deep religious feeling or commitment (c) Skilled-having or showing the knowledge, ability, or training to perform a certain activity or task well. (d) Loyal-giving or showing firm and constant support or allegiance to a person or institution.
Q20. Judicious
(A) Dull
(B) Foolish
(C) Prudent
(D) Unfair
Answer: Prudent
Explanation: c) Prudent -acting with or showing care and thought for the future. Judicious-having, showing, or done with good judgement or sense. (a) Dull-lacking interest or excitement. (b) Foolish-lacking good sense or judgement; unwise. (d) Unfair-not based on or behaving according to the principles of equality and justice.
Q21. Chaste
(A) Lustful
(B) Pure
(C) Loyal
(D) Fascinating
Answer: Pure
Explanation: b) Pure-Chaste Without unnecessary ornamentation; simple or restrained. (a) Lustful -having or showing strong feelings of sexual desire. (c) Loyal -giving or showing firm and constant support or allegiance to a person or institution. (d) Fascinating- extremely interesting.
Q22. Prodigy
(A) Anger
(B) Genius
(C) Plight
(D) Tranquil
Answer: Genius
Explanation: b) Genius-exceptional intellectual or creative power or other natural ability. Prodigy-a young person with exceptional qualities or abilities. (a) Anger- a strong feeling of annoyance, displeasure, or hostility. (c) Plight-a dangerous, difficult, or otherwise unfortunate situation. (d) Tranquil -free from disturbance; calm.
Q23. Mock
(A) Cheer
(B) Praise
(C) Amuse
(D) Taunt
Answer: Taunt
Explanation: d) Taunt -a remark made in order to anger, wound, or provoke someone. Mock-tease or laugh at in a scornful or contemptuous manner. (a) Cheer-shout for joy or in praise or encouragement. (b) Praise-express warm approval or admiration of. (c) Amuse-cause (someone) to find something funny.
Q24. Contempt
(A) Permit
(B) Respect
(C) Approve
(D) Hatred
Answer: Hatred
Explanation: d) Hatred -intense dislike; hate. Contempt-the feeling that a person or a thing is worthless or beneath consideration. (a) Permit -officially allow (someone) to do something. (b) Respect-a feeling of deep admiration for someone or something elicited by their abilities, qualities, or achievements. (c) Approve-officially agree to or accept as satisfactory.
Q25. Anxious
(A) Elegant
(B) Determined
(C) Nervous
(D) Bored
Answer: Nervous
Explanation: c) Nervous-easily agitated or alarmed. Anxious -Feeling or showing worry, nervousness, or unease about something with an uncertain outcome. (a) Elegant -graceful and stylish in appearance or manner. (b) Determined-having made a firm decision and being resolved not to change it.
Q26. Control
(A) Regulate
(B) Resign
(C) Relieve
(D) Reduce
Answer: Regulate
Explanation: a) Regulate -Control the power to influence or direct people’s behaviour or the course of events. (b) Resign-voluntarily leave a job or office. (c) Relieve-cause (pain, distress, or difficulty) to become less severe or serious. (d) Reduce-make smaller or less in amount, degree, or size.
Q27. Drowsy
(A) Lively
(B) Alert
(C) Active
(D) Sleepy
Answer: Sleepy
Explanation: d) Sleepy needing or ready for sleep. Drowsy-sleepy and lethargic; half asleep. (a) Lively-full of life and energy; active and outgoing. (b) Alert-quick to notice any unusual and potentially dangerous or difficult circumstances; vigilant. (c) Active-engaging or ready to engage in physically energetic pursuits.
Q28. Enormous
(A) Puny
(B) Tiny
(C) Huge
(D) Petty
Answer: Huge
Explanation: c)HugeEnormous-very large in size, quantity, or extent. (a) Puny-very small. (b) Tiny-very small. (d) Petty-of little importance; trivial.
Q29. Adversary
(A) helper
(B) assistant
(C) rival
(D) supporter
Answer: rival
Explanation: c) rival-opponent ADVERSARY -one’s opponent in a contest, conflict, or dispute. (b) assistant-(helper/ a person who helps in particular work.) (d) supporter-a person who approves of and encourages
Q30. Expose
(A) Hide
(B) Bury
(C) Reveal
(D) Protect
Answer: Reveal
Explanation: c) Reveal- make secret information known to others/ EXPOSE -reveal the true/ make (something) visible by uncovering it. (a) Hide- to be or go in a place where you cannot be seen or found (b) Bury-put or hide underground (d) Protect- to keep somebody/something safe; to defend somebody/something
Q31. Hind
(A) near
(B) rear
(C) first
(D) front
Answer: rear
Explanation: b) rear-the back part of something, especially a building or vehicle. HIND-situated at the back-
Q32. Innuendo
(A) implication
(B) evidence
(C) verification
(D) proof
Answer: implication
Explanation: a) implication- the conclusion that can be drawn from something although it is not explicitly stated. INNUENDO-an allusive or oblique remark or hint, typically a suggestive or disparaging one. (b) evidence -the available body of facts or information indicating whether a belief or proposition is true or valid. (c) verification-the process of establishing the truth, accuracy, or validity of something
Q33. Current
(A) antiquated
(B) uncommon
(C) old
(D) present
Answer: present
Explanation: d) presenCURRENT- -belonging to the present time; happening or being used or done now. (a) antiquated-old-fashioned or outdated (b) uncommon -out of the ordinary; unusual.
Q34. Adhere
(A) comply
(B) ignore
(C) release
(D) detach
Answer: comply
Explanation: a)comply -act in accordance with a wish or command. ADHERE-stick fast to (b) ignore-refuse to take notice of or acknowledge; disregard intentionally. (c) release-allow or enable to escape from confinement; set free. (d) detach- disengage (something or part of something) and remove it.
Q35. Embed
(A) pull
(B) bury
(C) dig up
(D) rise
Answer: bury
Explanation: b) bury- put or hide underground. Or place (a dead body) in the earth or in a tomb, usually with funeral rites.) Embed–fix (an object) firmly and deeply in a surrounding mass. (c) dig up–to take something out of the ground by digging: (d) rise- move from a lower position to a higher one; come or go up.
Q36. Combustible
(A) nonexplosive
(B) fragile
(C) unbreakable
(D) inflammable
Answer: inflammable
Explanation: d) inflammable–easily set on fire. Combustible–able to catch fire and burn easily. (a) nonexplosive- — not explosive (b) fragile– easily broken or damaged. (c) unbreakable– not liable to break or able to be broken easily
Q37. Enthrall
(A) disgust
(B) free
(C) mesmerize
(D) repel
Answer: mesmerize
Explanation: c) mesmerize- -capture the complete attention of (someone); transfix. Enthrall-capture the fascinated attention of.- (a) disgust–a feeling of strong disapproval by something unpleasant or offensive. (d) repel- drive or force (an attack or attacker) back or away./ opposite of attract
Q38. Fortify
(A) secure
(B) harm
(C) loosen
(D) neglect
Answer: secure
Explanation: a) secure-free from worry or doubt; confident Fortify-provide (a place) with defensive works as protection against attack.( (c) loosen— relax/make less tight (d) neglect -fail to care for properly
Q39. Erode
(A) fix
(B) disintegrate
(C) preserve
(D) built
Answer: disintegrate
Explanation: b) disintegrate-break up into small parts as the result of impact or decay. Erode- gradually worn away by natural agents./ gradually destroy (a) fix-to put something firmly in place so that it will not move (c) preserve-maintain (something) in its original or existing state. (d) built-to make something by putting pieces, materials, etc.
Q40. Entangle
(A) exclude
(B) clarify
(C) implicate
(D) release
Answer: implicate
Explanation: c) implicate( -show (someone) to be involved in a crime. Entangle( -cause to become twisted together with or caught in. (a) exclude-remove /deny (someone) access to a place (b) clarify-make more comprehensible. (d) release- -set free./make (a film, recording, or other product) available to the public.
Q41. Thwart
(A) impede
(B) aid
(C) support
(D) face
Answer: impede
Explanation: a) impede( -delay or prevent (someone or something) by obstructing them Thwart means-prevent (someone) from accomplishing something. (b) aid-money, food, etc. that is sent to a country or to people in order to help them (c) support-to help somebody by saying that you agree with him/her/it, and sometimes giving practical help such as money
Q42. Handy
(A) hard
(B) convenient
(C) useless
(D) clumsy
Answer: convenient
Explanation: b) convenient–suitable or practical for a particular purpose; not causing difficulty Handy-convenient to handle or use; useful. (c) useless–that does not work well, that does not achieve anything (d) clumsy-awkward in movement or in handling things.
Q43. Avenge
(A) punish
(B) cheer
(C) encourage
(D) comfort
Answer: punish
Explanation: a) punish(Avenge– inflict harm in return for (an injury or wrong done to oneself or another). (c) encourage–persuade (someone) to do or continue to do something by giving support and advice
Q44. Scrap
(A) hoard
(B) save
(C) store
(D) reject
Answer: reject
Explanation: d) reject SCRAP- discard or remove from service/discarded metal (a) hoard– accumulate (money or valued objects) and hide or store away. (c) store-a place where things are kept for future use or sale
Q45. Sane
(A) foolish
(B) crazy
(C) sensitive
(D) sensible
Answer: sensible
Explanation: d) sensible. (Sane- of sound mind; not mad or mentally ill. (a) foolish-lacking good sense or judgement; unwise (b) crazy-mad, especially as manifested in wild or aggressive behaviour (c) sensitive quick to detect or respond to slight changes, signals, or influences
Q46. Candid
(A) sweet
(B) frank
(C) arrogant
(D) cruel
Answer: frank
Explanation: b) frank- open, honest, and direct in speech or writing, especially when dealing with unpalatable matters Candid- truthful and straightforward; frank. (c) arrogant– having or revealing an exaggerated sense of one’s own importance or abilities (d) cruel- wilfully causing pain or suffering to others, or feeling no concern about it
Q47. Pathetic
(A) powerful`
(B) plentiful
(C) purposeful
(D) pitiful
Answer: pitiful
Explanation: d) pitiful-deserving or arousing pity. Pathetic- -arousing pity, especially through vulnerability or sadness. (a) powerful-having great power or strength (b) plentiful-existing in or yielding great quantities; abundant (c) purposeful-having or showing determination or resolve.
Q48. Opportune
(A) rarely
(B) likely
(C) timely
(D) barely
Answer: timely
Explanation: c) timely -on time Opportune -(of a time) especially convenient or appropriate for a particular action or event. (a) rarely-not often; seldom (b) likely-apparently suitable; promising (d) barely-only just; almost not
Q49. Stern
(A) mellow
(B) proud
(C) shrewd
(D) strict
Answer: strict
Explanation: d) strict-demanding that rules concerning behaviour are obeyed and observed Stern-strict and severe. (a) mellow -smooth or soft; free from harshness. (c) shrewd -having or showing sharp powers of judgement; astute.
Q50. Thrifty
(A) grand
(B) rigid
(C) frugal
(D) discreet
Answer: frugal
Explanation: c) frugal- sparing or economical as regards money or food Thrifty -using money and other resources carefully and not wastefully. (a) grand-magnificent and imposing in appearance, size, or style (b) rigid-fixed/unable to bend or be forced out of shape; not flexible. (d) discreet- careful and prudent in one’s speech or actions