14000+ MCQs Modern History (Socio-Religious and Cultural Reforms)
Total Questions:- 50
Time:- 30 Minutes
MCQ Pattern
Date:- 15/03/2026
1. Consider the following statements.
I. Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar founded the Bethune School at Calcutta with the main aim of encouraging education for women. II. Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay was the first graduate of the Calcutta University. III. Keshab Chandra Sen’s campaign against Sati led to the enactment of a law to ban Sati by the Governor General. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
2. Identify the correct combination from the options given below for Prarthana Samaj, Young India, Lokhitvadi, Satyashodhak Samaj, Rehnumai Mazdayasan Sabha.
3. The first society founded by Raja Ram Mohan Roy was
4. Who of the following was not very closely associated with the ‘Anti-child Marriage Movement’?
5. Consider the following passage.
“Born in 1853 he was a Parsi from Western India. He was the editor of Indian Spectator and Voice of India. He was a social reformer and was the chief crusader for the Age of Consent Act 1891.” Who is being described in the above paragraph?
6. Swami Vivekananda established Ramakrishna Mission in the year.
7. “So long as the million live in hunger and ignorance, I hold every man a traitor who having been educated at their expense, pays not the least head to them.” Who said it?
8. He was a great scholar and reformer who rose in 1851 to the position of the principalship of the Sanskrit College. He opened the gates of the Sanskrit College to non-Brahmin students and introduced the study of Western thought in the Sanskrit college so as to free Sanskrit from the harmful effects of self-imposed isolation. The social reformer associated with these achievements is
9. The Arya Samajists split on the issue of
10. Who among the following is known as ‘Martin Luther’ of India?
11. ‘Servants of India Society’ was founded by
12. Who among the following established the Calcutta Unitarian Committee?
13. The Brahmo Samaj was based on the twin pillars of
14. Statement I: The British legal scholars relied on Indian Pandits and Maulavis for understanding of canons of authoritative texts. Statement II: British codified the Hindu laws in 1783 and the Muslim laws in 1785.
15. Who among the following is known as the ‘Father of Muslim Renaissance’ in Bengal?
16. Who among the following famous reformers wrote the books Jnana Yoga, Karma Yoga, and Raja Yoga?
17. Who among the following founded the Rajahmundri Social Reform Association in 1878 in support of widow remarriage?
18. Whose main aim was to uplift the backward classes?
19. Who is the profounder of ‘Practical Vedanta’?
20. Which one of the following statements is not correct regarding the religious reforms in Western India during 19th century?
21. Assertion (A) Movements for religious reform were late in emerging among the Muslims. Reason (R) The Muslim upper classes had initially tended to avoid contact with Western Education and Culture.
22. Which social reformer’s wife started a girl school at Poona in 1851?
24. During the Indian Freedom Struggle 'The Deccan Educational Society' was founded by
25. Which one among the following statements regarding the social and religious reform ideas of Raja Ram Mohan Roy is not correct?
26. Which reformer does the following passage relate to?
“He insisted on the cooperation of the Muslims with the British Government and looked at all political movements with distrust. Thus, when the Indian National Congress was formed, he opposed it. He regarded education alone as the means of national progress.”
27. Consider the following statements and mark the correct option.
I. Ramakrishna Paramahamsa used to say “All different religion views but different ways leading to the same goal.” II. Swami Vivekananda established Vedant College in 1825. III. Raja Ram Mohan Roy’s first philosophic work was ‘Tuhfat-ul-Muwahhidin.’
28. Which of the following statements about the Shiromani Gurudwara Prabandhak Committee (SGPC) are correct?
I. It began as the political wing of the Singh Sabhas in the late 19th century. II. It was formed in 1920 as part of the upcoming Akali Movement. III. It was founded to reclaim control of the Sikh Shrines from the government manipulated loyalist committees. IV. It formed the Akali Dal to coordinate groups (Jathas) to reclaim control of the shrines. Select the correct answer using the codes given below
29. In 1830, Raja Ram Mohan Roy was appointed as ambassador of the Mughal Empire by which of the following king to convince the British Government for welfare of India and to ensure that the Lord William Bentinck’s regulation banning the practice of Sati was not overturned.
30. Which of the following are true about Prarthana Samaj of MG Ranade?
I. It was an offshoot of Brahmo Samaj of India. II. It was a reform movement within Hinduism. III. MG Ranade and RG Bhandarkar joined it in 1870 and infused a new strength in it. IV. It concentrated on social reforms like intercaste marriage, remarriage of widows and upliftment of woman of depressed classes.
31. The best representative of Neo-Hindustan in second half of the nineteenth century was
32. Who among the following was the founder of the Young Bengal Movement?
33. What was the Act III, 1872?
34. Consider the following statement, regarding Tattwabodhini Sabha.
I. It included most of the prominent followers of Ram Mohan Roy and Derozio and other independent thinkers like Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar and Akshay Kumar Dutt. II. Its organ Tattwabodhini Patrika promoted a systematic study of India's past in the Bengali language. Which of the statement(s) given above is/are correct?
35. The title ‘Raja’ was conferred on Ram Mohan Roy by the Mughal Emperor.
36. Consider the following statements relating to Raja Ram Mohan Roy.
I. He knew that the spread of Western education was necessary to develop a national and scientific attitude in the Indian society. II. He played a pioneering role in the religious and social reform movements of the nineteenth century Bengal. Which of the above statements is/are correct?
37. Which one among the following was a newspaper founded and edited by Raja Ram Mohan Roy?
38. Who founded Widow Remarriage Association in 1850s?
39. The ‘Tattvabodhini Sabha’ was established by
40. Satyashodhak Samaj organised
41. In 1809, Raja Ram Mohan Roy wrote ‘Gift to Monotheists’ in which he put forward the idea that people must worship a single God. This was written in
42. Who was the Chief Director of Prarthana Samaj in Maharashtra?
43. Who is called the father of ‘Indian Renaissance’?
44. According to Dayananda, which of the following was full of false teachings?
45. Which one of the following social reformers strongly opposed Jury Act of 1826?
46. Which of the following statements about Sir Syed Ahmad Khan is/are correct?
I. He argued that India was a federation of ethnic communities based on common descent. II. His philosophy was very similar to that of the Indian National Congress. III. He imagined India as a Nation State based on individual citizen’s rights. IV. The curriculum at the Muhammadan Anglo-Oriental College blended Muslim theology and European empiricism. Select the correct answer using the codes given below.
47. Consider the following statements.
I. Debendranath Tagore set up Tattwabodhini Sabha to facilitate discussions on different philosophies. II. In 1842, Debendranath founded Tattwabodhini Patrika to publish Upanisads along with his Bangla Translation. III. The Tattwabodhini Sabha was set up under the editorship of Akshay Kumar Datta. IV. Brahmo Samaj in Madras was founded with the help of Keshab Chandra Sen in 1864. Which of these statements are correct?
48. With reference to the period of Indian Freedom Struggle, who of the following set up the Gyan Prasarak Mandali (Society for Promotion of Knowledge) for the education of adult menfolk?
49. Who was the founder of Ramakrishna Mission?
50. The main aim of Wahhabism was