14000+ MCQs Modern History (Socio-Religious and Cultural Reforms)
Total Questions:- 50
Time:- 30 Minutes
MCQ Pattern
Date:- 13/09/2026
1. Who founded Arya Mahila Samaj and made first attempt to educate widows?
2. Consider the following statements about Brahmo Samaj.
I. It was the earliest reform movement of the modern type greatly influenced by modern Western Ideas. II. Keshab Chandra Sen joined the Brahmo Samaj in 1858. III. It discarded faith in divine avatars. Which of these statements is/are correct?
3. The Theosophical Society was led by
4. In which languages Raja Ram Mohan Roy was proficient?
5. Which one of the following was the author of ‘Gulamgiri’?
6. Consider the following passage.
“Born in 1853 he was a Parsi from Western India. He was the editor of Indian Spectator and Voice of India. He was a social reformer and was the chief crusader for the Age of Consent Act 1891.” Who is being described in the above paragraph?
7. The movements launched by Dayananda Saraswati, which proved to be very controversial were
8. Which one among the following was a newspaper founded and edited by Raja Ram Mohan Roy?
9. Who among the following social reformer started a society for the encouragement of widow remarriage in 1866 in Maharashtra?
10. Who is considered as the prophet of Nationalism?
11. Who was the author of ‘Satyarth Prakash’?
12. In 1809, Raja Ram Mohan Roy wrote ‘Gift to Monotheists’ in which he put forward the idea that people must worship a single God. This was written in
13. Which one among the following statements regarding prohibition of Sati in India is correct?
14. Consider the following statements.
I. Subramaniam Tirumamba was a Malayali poet known as ‘‘The Singing Sword of Kerela’’ who actively participated in the Temple Entry Satyagraha. II. MG Ranade is regarded as the ‘Modern rishi’. III. Amrit Lal Vithaldas Thakkar founded the ‘Bhil Seva Mandal’ in 1922 to elevate the condition of the Bhils and other aborginals in India. IV. BR Ambedkar started the journal Bahiskrit Bharat. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
15. ‘Darul Uloom was established by
16. Sharada Act fixed the minimum age of marriage of girls and boys respectively as
17. The Samadhi of Raja Ram Mohan Roy is in
18. Which of the following are true about Raja Ram Mohan Roy’s views on women?
19. Who among the following founded the Rajahmundri Social Reform Association in 1878 in support of widow remarriage?
20. What is true about Brahmo Samaj?
I. It laid emphasis on human dignity. II. It opposed idol worship. III. It criticised social evils like Sati. IV. It incorporated the teaching of other religions.
21. What exposed the social and religious of Indian society in 19th century?
22. Who among the following famous reformers wrote the books Jnana Yoga, Karma Yoga, and Raja Yoga?
23. Consider the following statements.
I. The Swaminarayan Sect was founded by Swami Sahajanand in Gujarat. II. Radhaswami Movement was founded by Tulsi Ram popularly known as Shiva Dayal Singh, in 1861, near Agra. Which of the above statements is/are correct?
24. Who among the following is known as ‘Martin Luther’ of India?
25. Who among the following immediately succeeded Ram Mohan Roy as the head of the Brahmo Samaj?
26. Which reformer does the following passage relate to?
“He insisted on the cooperation of the Muslims with the British Government and looked at all political movements with distrust. Thus, when the Indian National Congress was formed, he opposed it. He regarded education alone as the means of national progress.”
27. Which among the following statements with regard to Raja Ram Mohan Roy is/are correct?
I. He started the Atmiya Sabha. II. He wrote the Gift to Monotheist. III. He published the Precepts of Jesus. IV. He founded the Brahmo Sabha. Select the correct answer using the codes given below.
29. Sati was declared illegal and punishable by the Regulation XVII during the Governor Generalship of
30. Satyashodhak Samaj organised
31. With reference to the period of Indian Freedom Struggle, who of the following set up the Gyan Prasarak Mandali (Society for Promotion of Knowledge) for the education of adult menfolk?
32. Who gave the slogan ‘Back to Vedas’?
33. After the death of Raja Ram Mohan Roy, the Brahmo Samaj split into two sections; the Brahmo Samaj of India and the Adi Brahmo Samaj. Who were the leaders of the two sections respectively?
34. ‘Servants of India Society’ was founded by
35. Which of the following statements about Sir Syed Ahmad Khan is/are correct?
I. He argued that India was a federation of ethnic communities based on common descent. II. His philosophy was very similar to that of the Indian National Congress. III. He imagined India as a Nation State based on individual citizen’s rights. IV. The curriculum at the Muhammadan Anglo-Oriental College blended Muslim theology and European empiricism. Select the correct answer using the codes given below.
36. Consider the following statements.
I. Dayananda Saraswati founded the Arya Samaj in 1875. II. The Arya Samaj repudiated the authority of the caste system. III. Dayananda Saraswati was born in the Brahmin family. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
37. Which of the following active step(s) was/were taken by the Congress in 1923 to eradicate untouchability from India?
I. Effort to educate and mobilise opinion among caste Hindus. II. Efforts to educate the ‘avarnas’ about the evils of untouchability. III. Forcibly open the doors of temples for ‘avarnas’. IV. Petition the government to pass laws that would declare untouchability unlawful.
38. Which one of the following social reformers strongly opposed Jury Act of 1826?
39. Who founded the ‘Theosophical Society’?
40. Statement I: The British legal scholars relied on Indian Pandits and Maulavis for understanding of canons of authoritative texts. Statement II: British codified the Hindu laws in 1783 and the Muslim laws in 1785.
41. The title ‘Raja’ was conferred on Ram Mohan Roy by the Mughal Emperor.
42. Consider the following statements.
I. Deoband Movement was founded by Muhammad Qasim Nanautavi and Rashid Ahmed Gangohi. II. The objective of the movement was to improve the spiritual and moral condition of Indian Muslims. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
43. His principal forte was social and religious reform. He relied upon legislation to do away with social ills and worked unceasingly for the eradication of child marriage, the purdah system. To encourage consideration of social problems on a national scale, he inaugurated the Indian National Social Conference, which for many years met for its annual sessions alongside the Indian National Congress. The reference in this passage is to
44. Who was the earliest and the best known woman social reformer of Modern India?
45. Who among the following was the founder of ‘Dev Samaj’?
46. Which of the following pairs is not correctly matched?
47. The first society founded by Raja Ram Mohan Roy was
48. The Muhammadan Anglo-Oriental College of Aligarh was founded by
49. Which of the following is/are correctly matched?
50. Arrange the following establishments according to their establishment year and choose the correct answer by using the codes given below.
I. Indian Association for the cultivation of science.
II. Society for the exhibition of General Knowledge.
III. Bihar Scientific Society.
IV. Aligarh Scientific Society.